Today — flat hourly
LCB ONE — dynamic 15-min slots
LCB ONE + buffer yard
A deterministic fluid-queue model at 15-minute resolution: trucks/day follow a modeled daily traffic shape (low overnight, two daytime peaks); within each hour they either cluster at :00 ("Today") or spread evenly ("LCB ONE"). Capacity = lanes × throughput/lane, held constant through the day. This is an illustrative planning model, built to make the concept and the breaking point adjustable in front of stakeholders — it is not a calibrated traffic study. Before committing budget to lane-widening or gate counts, validate against a real microsimulation (e.g. SUMO or VISSIM) using PAT's actual road geometry, measured gate service times, and observed arrival data.